See esan on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "saying",
"translation": "saying",
"word": "esaera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "proverb",
"translation": "proverb",
"word": "esaera zahar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esakune"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esakuntza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sentence",
"translation": "sentence",
"word": "esaldi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esamesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esamesaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esamolde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esan beharrik ez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "as previously mentioned",
"translation": "as previously mentioned",
"word": "esan bezala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esan eta egin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esan eta esan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "it goes without saying",
"translation": "it goes without saying",
"word": "esan gabe doa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaning",
"translation": "meaning",
"word": "esanahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaningful",
"translation": "meaningful",
"word": "esanahitsu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanarazi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanaren esanaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanbide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanbidez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanbidezko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "obedient",
"translation": "obedient",
"word": "esaneko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanekotasun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esanezin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esangaitz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esangin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaning",
"translation": "meaning",
"word": "esangura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meaningful",
"translation": "meaningful",
"word": "esanguratsu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esankizun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esapide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "news anchor",
"translation": "news anchor",
"word": "esatari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esate batera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "for example",
"translation": "for example",
"word": "esate baterako"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "without saying",
"translation": "without saying",
"word": "esateke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esateko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esateko moduan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "for example",
"translation": "for example",
"word": "esaterako"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, the variant erran seems to point to an original form with an alien cluster with two different outcomes such as *esran. The synthetic forms belong to an unrelated verb with the stem -io-. Since this verb lacks non-finite forms, its forms are often given as the synthetic conjugation of esan and erran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esan du",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dio",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esaten",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esango",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esan",
"tags": [
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esate",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "erran",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "du-dio",
"fi": "esango"
},
"expansion": "esan du/dio (imperfect participle esaten, future participle esango, short form esan, verbal noun esate)",
"name": "eu-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "Southern"
},
"expansion": "(Southern)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧san"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧san"
]
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say, tell"
],
"id": "en-esan-eu-verb-VTuewo7k",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(du) to say, tell"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to name"
],
"id": "en-esan-eu-verb-2Xk0Vrce",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dio) to call, to name"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Aioramu-esan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/es̺an/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e.s̺ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es̺an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nup",
"2": "noun",
"head": "esan"
},
"expansion": "esan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "esan"
},
"expansion": "esan",
"name": "nup-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "esan"
},
"expansion": "esan",
"name": "nup-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ocean",
"translation": "ocean",
"word": "èdùkósan"
},
{
"english": "ocean, sea",
"translation": "ocean, sea",
"word": "èdùsan"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They have sold the salt.",
"text": "A lá esan kún.",
"translation": "They have sold the salt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salt"
],
"id": "en-esan-nup-noun-Y0ea1poJ",
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ē.sã̄/"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "èsán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "èsánzhì",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nup",
"2": "noun",
"head": "èsán"
},
"expansion": "èsán",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "èsán"
},
"expansion": "èsán",
"name": "nup-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "èsán",
"2": "èsánzhì"
},
"expansion": "èsán (plural èsánzhì)",
"name": "nup-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 2 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 1 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nupe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nup",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "nup:Foods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bird's nest"
],
"id": "en-esan-nup-noun-UjceHYyt",
"links": [
[
"bird's nest",
"bird's nest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/è.sã́/"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:asinus",
"id": "donkey",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin asinus\nRomansch esan\nInherited from Latin asinus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin asinus\nRomansch esan\nInherited from Latin asinus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan"
]
},
{
"form": "asan",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Surmiran",
"Vallander"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "esan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esan m (plural esans)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Puter Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "rm:Equids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"topics": [
"sex",
"sexuality",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "esna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(male) donkey, ass"
],
"id": "en-esan-rm-noun-v-tK7A0y",
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Puter) (male) donkey, ass"
],
"tags": [
"Puter",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ésom"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ésom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "eisean"
},
"expansion": "Irish eisean",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "eshyn"
},
"expansion": "Manx eshyn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ésom. Cognates include Irish eisean and Manx eshyn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "esan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic personal pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he, him, it"
],
"id": "en-esan-gd-pron-mbfnM3tW",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphatic) he, him, it"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "sinn"
},
{
"word": "mise"
},
{
"word": "sinne"
},
{
"word": "thu"
},
{
"word": "tu1"
},
{
"word": "sibh2"
},
{
"word": "thusa"
},
{
"word": "tusa1"
},
{
"word": "sibhse2"
},
{
"word": "e"
},
{
"word": "iad"
},
{
"word": "iadsan"
},
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "ise"
}
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʃɪɲ/",
"note": "corresponding to the form eisein",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæʃən/",
"note": "corresponding to the form eisean"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæʃɪn/",
"note": "corresponding to the form eisean"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes̪ən̪ˠ/",
"note": "Uist, Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃə/",
"note": "corresponding to the form eise"
},
{
"ipa": "/eːʃ/",
"note": "corresponding to the form èise"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Basque 2-syllable words",
"Basque dio verbs",
"Basque du verbs",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque synthetic verbs",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Basque terms with unknown etymologies",
"Basque verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Basque/an",
"Rhymes:Basque/an/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Basque/es̺an",
"Rhymes:Basque/es̺an/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "saying",
"translation": "saying",
"word": "esaera"
},
{
"english": "proverb",
"translation": "proverb",
"word": "esaera zahar"
},
{
"word": "esaka"
},
{
"word": "esakune"
},
{
"word": "esakuntza"
},
{
"english": "sentence",
"translation": "sentence",
"word": "esaldi"
},
{
"word": "esale"
},
{
"word": "esamesa"
},
{
"word": "esamesaka"
},
{
"word": "esamolde"
},
{
"word": "esan beharrik ez"
},
{
"english": "as previously mentioned",
"translation": "as previously mentioned",
"word": "esan bezala"
},
{
"word": "esan eta egin"
},
{
"word": "esan eta esan"
},
{
"english": "it goes without saying",
"translation": "it goes without saying",
"word": "esan gabe doa"
},
{
"english": "meaning",
"translation": "meaning",
"word": "esanahi"
},
{
"english": "meaningful",
"translation": "meaningful",
"word": "esanahitsu"
},
{
"word": "esanarazi"
},
{
"word": "esanaren esanaz"
},
{
"word": "esanbide"
},
{
"word": "esanbidez"
},
{
"word": "esanbidezko"
},
{
"english": "obedient",
"translation": "obedient",
"word": "esaneko"
},
{
"word": "esanekotasun"
},
{
"word": "esanen"
},
{
"word": "esanezin"
},
{
"word": "esangaitz"
},
{
"word": "esangin"
},
{
"english": "meaning",
"translation": "meaning",
"word": "esangura"
},
{
"english": "meaningful",
"translation": "meaningful",
"word": "esanguratsu"
},
{
"word": "esankizun"
},
{
"word": "esapide"
},
{
"english": "news anchor",
"translation": "news anchor",
"word": "esatari"
},
{
"word": "esate"
},
{
"word": "esate batera"
},
{
"english": "for example",
"translation": "for example",
"word": "esate baterako"
},
{
"english": "without saying",
"translation": "without saying",
"word": "esateke"
},
{
"word": "esateko"
},
{
"word": "esateko moduan"
},
{
"english": "for example",
"translation": "for example",
"word": "esaterako"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, the variant erran seems to point to an original form with an alien cluster with two different outcomes such as *esran. The synthetic forms belong to an unrelated verb with the stem -io-. Since this verb lacks non-finite forms, its forms are often given as the synthetic conjugation of esan and erran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esan du",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dio",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "esaten",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esango",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "esan",
"tags": [
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "esate",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "erran",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "du-dio",
"fi": "esango"
},
"expansion": "esan du/dio (imperfect participle esaten, future participle esango, short form esan, verbal noun esate)",
"name": "eu-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "Southern"
},
"expansion": "(Southern)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"e‧san"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"e‧san"
]
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to say, tell"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(du) to say, tell"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call, to name"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dio) to call, to name"
],
"tags": [
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Aioramu-esan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Aioramu-esan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/es̺an/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e.s̺ãn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-es̺an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nupe entries with incorrect language header",
"Nupe lemmas",
"Nupe nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nup:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ocean",
"translation": "ocean",
"word": "èdùkósan"
},
{
"english": "ocean, sea",
"translation": "ocean, sea",
"word": "èdùsan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nup",
"2": "noun",
"head": "esan"
},
"expansion": "esan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "esan"
},
"expansion": "esan",
"name": "nup-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "esan"
},
"expansion": "esan",
"name": "nup-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nupe terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They have sold the salt.",
"text": "A lá esan kún.",
"translation": "They have sold the salt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salt"
],
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ē.sã̄/"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nupe entries with incorrect language header",
"Nupe lemmas",
"Nupe nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nup:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "èsán",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "èsánzhì",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nup",
"2": "noun",
"head": "èsán"
},
"expansion": "èsán",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "èsán"
},
"expansion": "èsán",
"name": "nup-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "èsán",
"2": "èsánzhì"
},
"expansion": "èsán (plural èsánzhì)",
"name": "nup-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bird's nest"
],
"links": [
[
"bird's nest",
"bird's nest"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/è.sã́/"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"topics": [
"sex",
"sexuality",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "esna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:asinus",
"id": "donkey",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin asinus\nRomansch esan\nInherited from Latin asinus.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin asinus\nRomansch esan\nInherited from Latin asinus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "asen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan"
]
},
{
"form": "asan",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Surmiran",
"Vallander"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "esan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esan m (plural esans)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Puter Romansch",
"Romansch entries referencing missing etymons",
"Romansch entries with etymology texts",
"Romansch entries with etymology trees",
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch lemmas",
"Romansch masculine nouns",
"Romansch nouns",
"Romansch terms derived from Latin",
"Romansch terms inherited from Latin",
"rm:Equids"
],
"glosses": [
"(male) donkey, ass"
],
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
],
[
"ass",
"ass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Puter) (male) donkey, ass"
],
"tags": [
"Puter",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ésom"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ésom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "eisean"
},
"expansion": "Irish eisean",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "eshyn"
},
"expansion": "Manx eshyn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ésom. Cognates include Irish eisean and Manx eshyn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "esan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "sinn"
},
{
"word": "mise"
},
{
"word": "sinne"
},
{
"word": "thu"
},
{
"word": "tu1"
},
{
"word": "sibh2"
},
{
"word": "thusa"
},
{
"word": "tusa1"
},
{
"word": "sibhse2"
},
{
"word": "e"
},
{
"word": "iad"
},
{
"word": "iadsan"
},
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "ise"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic personal pronouns",
"Scottish Gaelic pronouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish"
],
"glosses": [
"he, him, it"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphatic) he, him, it"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʃɪɲ/",
"note": "corresponding to the form eisein",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæʃən/",
"note": "corresponding to the form eisean"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæʃɪn/",
"note": "corresponding to the form eisean"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈes̪ən̪ˠ/",
"note": "Uist, Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛʃə/",
"note": "corresponding to the form eise"
},
{
"ipa": "/eːʃ/",
"note": "corresponding to the form èise"
}
],
"word": "esan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esan meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Basque: 'esan du', originally 'esan du'",
"path": [
"esan"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: du",
"path": [
"esan"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: du",
"path": [
"esan"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dio",
"path": [
"esan"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dio",
"path": [
"esan"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "esan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.